Ishagola, isabghul, spogel seed, ispaghal, psyllium seed, flea seed, plantain seed, isabgol and ishabgul spogel seed. Plantago is an important medicinal plant which has different compounds such as phenolic. Psyllium is a soluble fiber derived from the seeds of plantago ovata, an herb mainly grown in india. Plantain herb has a long history of use as an alternative medicine dating back to ancient times. Isabgol cultivation information guide agri farming. Plantago ovata is a medicinal plant of plantain, plantaginaceae, family used to treat intestinal disorders and stomach diseases. Committee on herbal medicinal products hmpc assessment report on plantago ovata forskk. It may be used instead of comfrey in treating bruises and broken bones. Pdf plantago ovata a natural source of laxative medicine.
Introduction cancer is the leading cause of death in the developing and. Psyllium plantago ovata forsk is an annual, herbaceous, medicinal plant belonging to the plantaginaceae family and is widely cultivated in tropical regions of the world, such as. Antioxidant and antitumor of plantago major and cyamopsis. Learn more about great plantain uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain great plantain. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Plants profile for plantago ovata desert indianwheat.
Plantaginaceae plantain family medicinal use of blond psyllium. Common plantain quickly staunches blood flow and encourages the repair of damaged tissue. List item final assessment report on plantago ovata forssk. Psyllium has been in use as a medicinal agent since ancient times throughout the world. Plantain is wellknown among herbalists as one of the best, most readilyavailable herbs for first aid. Psyllium plant scientifically known as plantago ovata has gained importance as a traditional medicine throughout the world due to its best medicinal properties. Various correspondence for medicinal properties have been attributed to.
Psyllium, scientifically known as plantago ovata has gained a reputation as a natural. The use of ispaghula husk and seed and other kinds of plantago in traditional medicine is similar to the use of linseed, but such traditional use is. Seed and husk of plantago ovata are traditionally used as fiber supplements for the treatment of constipation and some other gastrointestinal disorders. The greek pedanius dioscorides 40 bc90bc recommended plantain for wound healing, dog bites and burns, and pliny the roman 23 a. Plantago major, guar beans, flavonoids, phenolic compounds antioxidant activity, antileukemia. The edible and medicinal uses of plantains plantago species ribwort, ratstail, buckshorn, sea plantain, hoary plantain, p. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. It is a shortlived plant and stays alive for days. Assessment report on plantago ovata forssk, seminis tegumentum.
Psyllium is the common name used for several members of the plant genus plantago and plantago ovata, psyllium husk and ispaghula husk are other generic name for this imperative plant. Plantago ovata is a medicinal plant of plantain, plantaginaceae, family used to treat intestinal disorders. Miraftab, in medical and healthcare textiles, 2010. It is introduced to the nordic countries parallel to the. Plantago is a genus of about 200 species of small, inconspicuous plants commonly called plantains or fleaworts. At the conclusion of their study, stebbins and day hypothesized an introduction. Read on to learn more about psyllium indianwheat plants. Being used as a panacea medicinal for everything in some cultures.
Ispaghula husk is also known as plantago ovata, i spagol and psyllium. It has been used in traditional medicine in th e usa, europe, india, and china. Characterization of psyllium plantago ovata polysaccharide and. Plantago ovata a natural source of laxative medicine. Phytoconstituents of plantago ovata psyllium husk contains a high proportion of. The plants database includes the following 35 species of plantago. When these measures are not successful, it may become necessary to use. Monograph plantago ovata psyllium plantago ovata psyllium description although true psyllium comes from the plant plantago psyllium, the husk and seed of plantago ovata. Psyllium is a form of fiber made from the husks of the plantago ovata plants seeds. There is a growing trend in the use of medicinal plant because of their medical effectiveness, low toxicity and the many natural anticancer agents derived from these plants ozaslan et al. Psyllium husk isabgol plantago ovata benefits, uses.
Characterization of psyllium plantago ovata polysaccharide and its uses ashwini r. Its used as a dietary supplement and is usually found in the form of husk, granules. Based on article 10a of directive 200183ec as amended well established use. Cunningham plantago ovata, known by many common names including blond plantain, 1 desert indianwheat, 2 blond psyllium, 3 and. This herb is native to north africa, asia, and the mediterranean region. It has shown antiasthma and antidyspnea therapeutic effects. The plantago is one of the genera in family plantaginaceae, a large genus of herbs or subherbs distributed mostly in the temperate region and a few in the tropics. Uses of psyllium in traditional medicine include use as emollient, demulcent, and diuretic. Psyllium seed husks are portions of the seeds of the plant isabgol.
Antiulcer and hepatoprotective effects of aqueous extract. Plantago ovata plantago psyllium ispaghula isaphgol. Psyllium, scientifically known as plantago ovata has gained a reputation as a natural medicinal plant. Ispaghula husk has a long history of medicinal use throughout the world, including in traditional medicine. Nontargeted metabolite profiling and scavenging activity. The greek pedanius dioscorides 40 bc90bc recommended plantain for wound healing, dog bites and burns, and. Pdf phytochemistry and pharmacology of plantago ovata. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Plantago ovata pdf plantago ovata psyllium husk for 3 wk while six normal and four ileostomy subjects me ceived. Characterization of psyllium plantago ovata polysaccharide and its use. It is cultivated worldwide due to its medicinal importance. Ribwort plantain is a safe and effective treatment for bleeding, it quickly staunches blood flow and encourages the repair of damaged tissue. The common broadleaved plantain is a very familiar perennial weed, and may be found anywhere by roadsides and in meadowland. The common name plantain is shared with the unrelated cooking.
Plantain was known to some of the ancient greek and roman physicians. It is in flower from april to august, and the seeds ripen from. It grows well in cool and dry weather with irregular rainfall. Rao and deepa warrier department of pharmaceutics, aissms college of. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 00. Continuing the high standards set by the widely acclaimed first and second volumes of medicinal plants of the world. The world health organization has approved the use of plantago as laxative agent. These are harvested and used traditionally in medicine and, more recently, in modern health applications.
582 1244 1099 1231 1355 983 1295 562 541 301 739 1499 931 1421 1026 928 1276 1047 83 1260 801 1451 1222 475 86 322 768 131 799 803 232 235 710 167 1090 227 46 944 921